Why RBI decided to withdraw ₹ 2000 notes within 6 years and 6 months.
RBI has given time till September 30 to change the notes. What will happen after this?
The RBI on 19-May-2023 announced the withdrawal of ₹2,000 currency notes from circulation.
Modi Govt's Demonetization 2.O!:
Govt Rs. 2,000 note withdrawn, exchangeable at banks till September 30; A maximum of 10 notes will be exchanged at a time
Now understand the meaning of this order of RBI in Q & A...
1. What did RBI say?
The Reserve Bank will withdraw the ₹ 2000 notes from circulation, but the existing notes will not be invalid. RBI said its printing was stopped after meeting its target in 2018-19.2. Since when is the decision being implemented?
RBI has written in its circular that it is withdrawing 2000 notes from circulation. No date or time has been given for this. That means this decision has come into effect with immediate effect.3. What will have to be done to change the note, what will be the complete process?
These notes can be exchanged by going to the bank. Time has been given till 30 September 2023 for this. Banks have also been informed about this so that there is no difficulty in changing the notes.4. What effect can be seen on the purchase of ₹ 2000 notes in the market?
Although the government has kept it in circulation, traders are reluctant to transact with it. In such a situation, it would be better to exchange it from the bank itself.5. RBI has given time till September 30 to change the notes. What will happen after this?
The date can also be extended, but don't wait for the last date. If the government invalidates it then the ₹ 2000 notes you hold will have no value.6. How will this affect the general public?
Whoever has a ₹ 2000 note has to go to the bank and exchange it. ₹ 500 and ₹ 1000 notes were stopped during demonetization on 08-November-2016. Time was also given to replace it, but people had to face a lot of hardship due to long queues. It can be seen this time too.7. Who made this decision and why?
Reserve Bank has taken this decision under 'Clean Note Policy'. The Clean Note Policy urges people not to write anything on currency notes, as doing so spoils their appearance and also shortens their life. The clean note policy has been implemented to achieve the objective that people should get good quality bank notes (paper currency) in practice.8. How will this affect the general public?
Whoever has a ₹ 2000 note has to go to the bank and exchange it. 500 and 1000 notes were stopped during demonetization on 08-November-2016. Time was also given to replace it, but people had to face a lot of hardship due to long queues. It can be seen this time too.9. Is this decision to correct a mistake on the part of the government?
The RBI in its circular said that the ₹ 2000 notes were printed to meet the shortage of ₹ 500 and ₹ 1000 notes which were discontinued on 08-Nov-2016. When notes of other denominations became available in sufficient quantity, printing of ₹ 2000 notes were stopped in 2018 - 2019. That is, it cannot be directly said that removing the ₹ 2000 notes from circulation is to correct the government's mistake.2000 notes helped hoarders of black money
The Reserve Bank of India's annual report from 2016-17 to 2021-22 states that the RBI has printed a total of ₹ 6,849 crore currency notes of ₹ 500 and ₹ 2000 since 2016.
The Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) annual reports from 2016-17 to the latest 2021-22 show that the RBI has printed a total of 6,849 crore currency notes of ₹ 500 and ₹ 2000 since 2016. Out of this, more than ₹ 1,680 crore currency notes are missing from circulation. The value of these missing notes is ₹ 9.21 lakh crore rupees. These lost notes do not include notes which were destroyed by the RBI after being damaged.
According to law, any income on which tax is not paid is called black money. This may be people's savings of Rs 9.21 lakh crore, but from the raids on perfume traders during the Uttar Pradesh elections to the recent raids on people close to minister Partha Chatterjee in West Bengal, more than 95% of the black money found is in ₹ 500 and ₹ 2000 notes. An RBI official said on condition of anonymity that the money missing from circulation is not officially considered black money, but it is suspected that a large part of the amount is black money.
The government does not believe, but black money is deposited only in ₹ 500 and ₹ 2000 notes, then the printing of ₹ 2000 notes has been stopped from the year 2019.
Officials believe that the most used for depositing black money is the large denomination notes i.e. 500 and 2000. Perhaps for the same reason, printing of ₹ 2000 notes has stopped from 2019, but printing of 500 new design notes has increased by 76% compared to 2016.
Given these factors, the RBI has decided to withdraw the ₹2000 denomination banknotes from circulation while reiterating that they will continue to be legal tender.
“ The printing of ₹ 2000 bills was stopped in 2018- 19. About 89 of the ₹ 2000 denotation bills were issued previous to March 2017 and are at the end of their estimated lifetime of 4- 5 times. The total value of these bills in rotation has declined from ₹6.73 lakh crore at its peak as on March 31, 2018(37.3 of Notes in Rotation) to ₹3.62 lakh crore constituting only10.8 of Notes in Rotation on March 31, 2023. It has also been observed that this denotation isn't generally used for deals," the statement further said.
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